Contents
Nature and classification of companies
· -Types of companies-
· Nature and characteristics of a company-
· Classification of companies-
· Principle of legal personality and veil of incorporation
· -Distinction between companies and other forms of business associations
· -Promoters and pre-incorporation contracts
· -Process of forming a company-
· Memorandum and articles of association-
· Certificate of incorporations-
· Legal consequences of incorporation
Membership of a company· -Acquisition of membership-
· Register of members-
· Rights and liabilities of members-
· Cessation of membership
Shares· -Classes of shares-
· Variation of class rights –
· Share warrants and certificates –
· Issue and allotment-
· Transfer and transmission-
· Mortgaging and charging of shares
Share capital· -Meaning and types of share capital-
· Raising of share capital-
· Prospectus/Information memorandum-
· Maintenance and Alteration of capital
· -The purchase by a company of its own shares
· -Financial assistance by a company for purchase of its shares-
· Dividends
Debt capital· -Borrowing powers of a company –
· Debentures-
· Charges
· -Registration of charges
· -Remedies for debenture holders
Company meetings· -Nature and classification of company meetings-
· Essentials of meetings-
· Proceedings at meetings-
· Voting –
· Resolutions-
· Minutes
Directors· -Qualification and disqualification-
· Appointment of directors-
· Powers and duties of directors-
· Removal and vacation of office-
· Register of directors –
· Loans to directors –
· Compensation for loss of office-
· Disclosure of director’s interest in contracts-
· The rule in Turquand’s case/Indoor Management rule-
· Insider dealing
The company secretary· -Qualification, appointment and removal-
· Powers and duties of the company secretary-
· Liability of the company secretary-
· Register of secretaries
Auditors· -Qualification, appointment and removal-
· Remuneration of auditors-
· Powers and duties-
· Rights and liabilities
Company accounts, audit and inspection· -Books of accounts –
· Form and content of accounts-
· Group accounts-
· Director’s report-Auditor’s report-
· Investigation of company affairs-
· Appointment and powers of inspectors-
· Inspector’s report-
· Annual returns
Corporate Restructuring· -Need for restructuring-
· Mergers, Take-overs and Acquisition
· -Post Merger Reorganization
· -Schemes of Arrangement and Compromises-
· Reconstruction
Corporate insolvency· -Meaning of Insolvency-
· Types of winding up-
· Appointment, powers and duties of liquidators-
· Release of liquidators-Rights of parties in winding up-
· Distribution of assets-
· Offences relating to liquidation
Companies incorporated outside Kenya· -Process of registering a company in Kenya-
· Certificate of registration
· -Power to hold land-
· Registration of charges –
· Accounts of foreign companies-
· Service of process and notices on foreign companies-
· Returns-Cessation of business-
· Penalties
Emerging issues and trends
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